Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
KMID : 0387320210310030312
Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration
2021 Volume.31 No. 3 p.312 ~ p.327
A Comparative Analysis of Healthcare-Associated Infection Policy in South Korea and Its Implications in Coronavirus Disease 2019
Jeong Yool-Won

Kim Ki-Nam
Abstract
Background: Infection prevention and control (IPC) to manage healthcare-associated infection (HCAI) has emerged as one of themost significant public health issues in Korea. The purpose of this study is to draw implications in IPC policies by analyzing thecontext, process, and major actors in policy development and comparatively analyzing IPC policy contents of Korea with three othercountries. Additionally, IPC policies were analyzed in the context of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to provide implications forfuture pandemics and HCAI events.

Methods: This study incorporates a qualitative approach based on document and content analysis, applying codes and thematiccategorization. IPC policy contents are comparatively analyzed by adopting the concept model, developed by the World HealthOrganization, which consists of core components of IPC structure at the national and facility level.

Results: National IPC policies were developed within a complex social and political context, through the involvement of variousstakeholders. IPC policies in Korea place a high emphasis on establishing IPC programs and built environments in healthcare facilities,whereas there were potentials for improvement in policies involving patients and promoting a safety culture. IPC policies, whichcurrently focus on general hospitals and certain functions of hospitals, should further be expanded to target all healthcare facilitiesand functions, to ensure more efficient and sustainable IPC responses in the current and future disease outbreaks.

Conclusion: IPC is a complex policy arena and lessons learned from the analysis of existing policies in the context of COVID-19 shouldprovide valuable strategic implications for future policies.
KEYWORD
Health policy, Policy making, Infection control, COVID-19, Republic of Korea
FullTexts / Linksout information
 
Listed journal information
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed